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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

namespace DataStructures.Queue
{
    /// <summary>
    ///     Implementation of a list based queue. FIFO style.
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="T">Generic Type.</typeparam>
    public class ListBasedQueue<T>
    {
        private readonly LinkedList<T> queue;

        /// <summary>
        ///     Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="ListBasedQueue{T}" /> class.
        /// </summary>
        public ListBasedQueue() => queue = new LinkedList<T>();

        /// <summary>
        ///     Clears the queue.
        /// </summary>
        public void Clear()
        {
            queue.Clear();
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     Returns the first item in the queue and removes it from the queue.
        /// </summary>
        /// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">Thrown if the queue is empty.</exception>
        public T Dequeue()
        {
            if (queue.First is null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("There are no items in the queue.");
            }

            var item = queue.First;
            queue.RemoveFirst();
            return item.Value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     Returns a boolean indicating whether the queue is empty.
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsEmpty() => !queue.Any();

        /// <summary>
        ///     Returns a boolean indicating whether the queue is full.
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsFull() => false;

        /// <summary>
        ///     Returns the first item in the queue and keeps it in the queue.
        /// </summary>
        /// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">Thrown if the queue is empty.</exception>
        public T Peek()
        {
            if (queue.First is null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("There are no items in the queue.");
            }

            return queue.First.Value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///     Adds an item at the last position in the queue.
        /// </summary>
        /// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">Thrown if the queue is full.</exception>
        public void Enqueue(T item)
        {
            queue.AddLast(item);
        }
    }
}

List-based Queue

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